Disciples

Saturday 3 March 2012

Democracy 101: The Battle for France's soul (part 1)

It's been a long time coming, but it was perhaps worth it.
I remember back in the spring of 2007, at the end of my stay in France. I was riding in the back seat of a car. It was election day, and somehow even if all of us in the car, didn't know the final results, a bitter taste had filled our mouths. The campaign was great propaganda campaign on the part of the right. The right united under the effigy of Nicolas Sarkozy (populistic, dogmatic neo-liberal, one-percenter) had capitalized on the fragmentation of French society. He had used an almost "racist" rhetoric to sway the Front Nationale's (extreme right party) natural base. We knew that the worst was to come. And utter silence nothing more, nothing less had built up to an unbearable point.
"And now we can announce with certainty that Nicolas Sarkozy the UMP (French right wing party of Gaullist heritage and now under the claws of neo-liberal dogma) has won the presidential second round ballot with 53% of the vote".
There was almost a generalized outburst of "Merde" in the car. And then one of us said "that's not a thin margin at all, what were they thinking". The conversation then was centred around the weakness of the left and how, the old guard of the socialist party did not do enough to make electoral victory a certainty.
That was true. The inner fighting, that characterized the French Socialist Party, was horrid and with out doubt was a factor. But what we didn't really comprehend that evening as we rolled throughout the valley of the Rhone... it was something bigger, then just a mere election.

BBC November 2005



The story begins in 2005. France was a ticking bomb. The last 10 years on the social and "racial" level have been comparable to the 60's in the United States. The 2nd and 3rd generation of immigrant populations were fed-up with their living conditions. The "Ghettoization" of France was in full steam. And yet it appeared to many outside of the mainstream everyday life of politics and social activism, as if it was life as usual.
But since the mid 1970's the ticking bomb, was ticking. And 2005 was just one of many eruptions to come.  What sparked this widespread and violent protest against the "xenophobic" and "racist" policy of the French government? The death of two teenagers in one of the suburbs of Paris. Both were found electrocuted after hiding near a power generator.
It's not so much that this was an extraordinary happening in France or in the suburbs to the contrary. Many tired to pin down the protest as influenced by "islamic radicals" and "foreign organizations", the extreme right party of Jean-Marie Lepen (France's own George Wallace) linked the riots to Al-Qaeda. Now in our times, these times doesn't that seem familiar? Maybe Bashar Al-Assad uses the same rhetoric?
Instead of looking the problem straight into it's eyes, the French governing political class decided to find incoherent excuses to defeat their legitimate "oppression" of the Suburb dwellers.
But who gained the most from these riots? It's answer with a silver underline was Nicolas Sarkozy (at the time minister of the interior).

They are vandals, they are racailles (in french means immigrant scum) I'm persistent and convinced of that.
-Nicolas Sarkozy
Source: http://www.lemonde.fr/societe/article/2005/11/11/nicolas-sarkozy-persiste-et-signe-contre-les-racailles_709112_3224.html 


Nicolas Sarkozy was the up and coming star of the centre-right political spectrum. He was young, energetic, "hype", but little did anyone know the danger that he might of presented at the time.
Sarkozy, changed-up the French political scene forever. The divorce in French between religion/culture/ethnicity and the functioning of the state was always paramount. The centre-right and centre-left wing parties always defended the importance of non-religious republic rooted in the declaration of human rights and the heritage of a radical impartial and independent state system. But Mr.Sarkozy was more intelligent then the average politician, he was always more ruthless.
Sarkozy saw the fault-lines that existed in the French political landscape, and was the first one to use those political fault-lines in major manner to gain political points.
Nicolas Sarkozy is to France, what Berry Goldwater was to the United States. They both brought a new radical ideology (sometimes flirting with the extreme-right) into the political scene, the difference between the two, one was crushed, the later became head of state.
The fact is that today, is that France is caught in between two very violent and radical movements, Revolution that has always been a vector of progress throughout French history and Counter-Revolution.

But Sarkozy (left) only poured verbal kerosene on the flames, dismissing the ghetto youth in the most insulting and racist terms and calling for a policy of repression. "Sarko" made headlines with his declarations that he would "karcherise" the ghettos of "la racaille"-- words the U.S. press, with glaring inadequaxcy, has translated to mean "clean" the ghettos of "scum." But these two words have an infinitely harsher and insulting flavor in French. "Karcher" is the well-known brand name of a system of cleaning surfaces by super-high-pressure sand-blasting or water-blasting that very violently peels away the outer skin of encrusted dirt -- like pigeon-shit -- even at the risk of damaging what's underneath. To apply this term to young human beings and proffer it as a strategy is a verbally fascist insult and, as a policy proposed by an Interior Minister
Source: http://direland.typepad.com/direland/2005/11/why_is_france_b.html#comment-11026593

So the French 2012 presidential election is set in such a scenery. After the "debacle" of Sarkozy presidency, the left is reunited and has like a phoenix has been reborn from it's ashes. The opportunity for a new left leaning progressive government is higher then even in modern french history since the election of François Mitterrand, and if France does elect a new left government, France being one of the most influential countries in the European Union could re-set the EU on the right track and maybe unlash a generalized left wave throughout Europe.
I will be staring by, waiting, commentating about the occurrences of French politics. This might be the start of something truly historic.

Sky

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